CRM Glossary for Marketing Agencies
Every CRM term you need to know, with agency-specific definitions and examples.
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Account
Core CRMA company or organization that is a customer or prospect. In agencies, this typically represents a client company.
Activity
Core CRMAny interaction logged in the CRM: calls, emails, meetings, notes. Essential for tracking client engagement.
Attribution
AnalyticsAssigning credit to marketing touchpoints that led to a conversion. Critical for proving ROI to agency clients.
Automation
AutomationRules that trigger actions automatically (send email, create task, update status) based on conditions.
C
CAC (Customer Acquisition Cost)
MetricsTotal cost to acquire a new customer. For agencies: (Marketing + Sales Costs) / New Clients Won.
Campaign
MarketingA coordinated marketing effort tracked in CRM to measure its impact on leads and deals.
Churn Rate
MetricsPercentage of customers/clients who stop doing business with you over a period. Key metric for agency retention.
Closed-Lost
SalesA deal that didn't close. Important to track reasons why for improving close rates.
Closed-Won
SalesA successfully closed deal. The goal of the sales pipeline.
Contact
Core CRMAn individual person in your CRM database. Could be a lead, client contact, or referral partner.
Conversion Rate
MetricsPercentage of leads that become customers. Calculated at each pipeline stage.
CRM (Customer Relationship Management)
Core CRMSoftware to manage interactions with current and potential clients. The central hub for agency-client relationships.
Custom Field
Core CRMUser-created data field for storing information specific to your agency's needs.
D
Dashboard
AnalyticsVisual overview of key metrics and KPIs. Should be customizable for different roles.
Deal
SalesA potential sale or project being pursued. Also called "Opportunity" in some CRMs.
Deal Velocity
MetricsAverage time to close a deal. Calculated as: Sum of all days in pipeline / Number of deals closed.
Drip Campaign
MarketingAutomated email sequence sent over time to nurture leads toward conversion.
F
First-Touch Attribution
AnalyticsGives 100% credit to the first marketing touchpoint that generated the lead.
Forecast
SalesPrediction of future revenue based on pipeline data and historical close rates.
Funnel
MarketingVisual representation of the customer journey from awareness to purchase.
I
Integration
TechnicalConnection between CRM and other tools (email, ads, accounting) for data sync.
L
Last-Touch Attribution
AnalyticsGives 100% credit to the final touchpoint before conversion.
Lead
SalesA person or company that has shown interest but hasn't been qualified yet.
Lead Routing
AutomationRules for automatically assigning leads to sales reps based on criteria.
Lead Scoring
SalesSystem that assigns points to leads based on behavior and demographics to prioritize outreach.
Lead Source
MarketingWhere a lead originated from (paid ads, referral, organic, etc.). Critical for ROI tracking.
Lifecycle Stage
SalesWhere a contact is in their journey: Lead → MQL → SQL → Opportunity → Customer.
Linear Attribution
AnalyticsDistributes credit equally across all touchpoints in the customer journey.
LTV (Lifetime Value)
MetricsPredicted total revenue from a customer over the relationship. For agencies: Average Monthly Retainer × Average Client Lifespan.
M
MQL (Marketing Qualified Lead)
SalesA lead deemed ready for sales based on marketing criteria (engagement, fit).
Multi-Touch Attribution
AnalyticsAttribution model that distributes credit across multiple touchpoints.
N
NPS (Net Promoter Score)
MetricsCustomer satisfaction metric based on likelihood to recommend. Important for agency referrals.
Nurture
MarketingProcess of building relationships with leads through targeted content and communication.
O
Opportunity
SalesA qualified deal with potential to close. Synonym for "Deal" in many CRMs.
P
Pipeline
SalesVisual representation of deals at each stage of the sales process.
Pipeline Stage
SalesA step in the sales process (Discovery, Proposal, Negotiation, etc.).
Proposal
SalesFormal offer document sent to prospects outlining scope, deliverables, and pricing.
Q
Qualified Lead
SalesA lead that meets criteria to be worth pursuing (budget, authority, need, timeline).
R
Retainer
SalesRecurring fee for ongoing agency services. Key revenue model for agencies.
ROI (Return on Investment)
MetricsRevenue generated minus cost, divided by cost. The ultimate metric for agency value.
Round-Robin
AutomationLead routing method that distributes leads evenly among sales reps.
S
Segment
MarketingA group of contacts sharing common characteristics for targeted communication.
SQL (Sales Qualified Lead)
SalesAn MQL accepted by sales as ready for direct outreach.
Sub-Account
TechnicalSeparate workspace within a CRM for managing individual clients. Key for agencies.
T
Tag
Core CRMLabel applied to contacts for organization and filtering.
Task
Core CRMAn action item assigned to a user with a due date.
Territory
SalesGeographic or account-based assignment for sales reps.
Touchpoint
MarketingAny interaction between a prospect and your agency (ad click, email open, call).
W
White-Label
TechnicalAbility to rebrand CRM software with your agency's branding for client use.
Win Rate
MetricsPercentage of deals closed-won vs total deals. Key performance indicator.
Workflow
AutomationA series of automated actions triggered by specific conditions or events.
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